ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM STBM PILAR PERTAMA STOP BUANG AIR BESAR SEMBARANGAN DI DESA AMPELU KABUPATEN BATANGHARI

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Mrs Entianopa
Rara Marisdayana
Lili Andriani
Vera Hendriani

Abstract

ABSTRAK
Desa Ampelu merupakan salah satu desa yang telah melaksanakan program STBM. Masalah yang dihadapi
masyarakat yaitu penyediaan air bersih dan sanitasi. Sebagian masyarakat masih menggunakan jamban
cemplung yang berada di pinggir sungai Batang Hari dan Buang Air Besar Sembarangan. Pelaksanaan
program sudah berjalan satu tahun namun berdasarkan data Dinas Kesehatan pada tahun 2014-2016 belum
mengalami peningkatan pencapaian program STBM Stop BABS.Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk
menganalisis pelaksanaa program STBM pilar pertama stop BABS. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian
kualitatif bersifat deskriptif  mendapatkan informasi secara akurat dan mendalam dari 9 sumber yang
dianggap kompeten dengan menggunakan melalui wawancara mendalam, telaah dokumen dan observasi
sehingga dapat diperoleh informasi tentang pelaksanaan program STBM. Penelitian ini dilakuan di Desa
Ampelu. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan pada pelaksanaan program STBM di Desa Ampelu terdapat
beberapa faktor yang menghambat pelaksanaan program STBM Pilar pertama Stop BABS. Faktor tersebut
yaitu buruknya akses jalan menuju desa, letak geografis, tingkat pendapatan masyarakat, tingkat pendidikan,
pengetahuan dan perilaku masyarakat tentang buang air besar sembarangan. Pelaksanaan Program Sanitasi
Total Berbasis Masyarakat di Desa Ampelu, wilayah kerja Puskesmas Muara Tembesi sudah berjalan namun
belum optimal. Masih banyak kekurangan seperti misalnya tenaga kesehatan yang berkompeten dibidangnya,
sarana serta prasarana.

Kata Kunci : Pelaksanaan Program STBM, Stop BABS

 
ABSTRACT
Ampelu village is one of the villages where STBM (Community-Based Total Sanitation Program) program
has been implemented. The problem faced by the community is the provision of clean water and sanitation,
some people still use  toilets on the edge of the river Batang Hari and defecate indiscriminately. Although the
program has been implemented for one year, based on data from the Department of Health in 2014 -2016,
the achievement of STBM Stop BABS program has not been increased. This research is a descriptive
qualitative research by obtaining accurate and in-depth information from 9 key informants by using in-depth
interviews, document review in regards to the implementation of STBM program. This research was
conducted in Ampelu Village. The results of this study indicate that there are several factors that impede the
implementation of the first STBM Pillar Stop BABS program in Ampelu village. The factor is poor road
access to the village, its human resources, geographical location, the level of community income, the level of
knowledge and behavioral education the community about defecate and in the river.The implementation of
the STBM Program in Ampelu Village, within the catchement area of Muara Tembesi Health Center has
been implemented but not yet optimal, there are still many deficiencies such as Health Manpower, Facili ties
and Infrastructure, so that there are still many people who defecate in rivers and do not have latrines.

Keywords: Implementation of STBM Program, Stop BABS

Article Details

How to Cite
Entianopa, M., Marisdayana, R., Andriani, L., & Hendriani, V. (2017). ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM STBM PILAR PERTAMA STOP BUANG AIR BESAR SEMBARANGAN DI DESA AMPELU KABUPATEN BATANGHARI. Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu, 1(2). https://doi.org/10.36002/jkt.v1i2.267
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