PENGARUH STRUKTUR KEPEMILIKAN, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY, DAN INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY SET TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN

Abstract

ABSTRACT
Company performance is a work achievement achieved by a company within a certain period of time to survive in the free market era and to operate continuously to run its business. This study aims to determine the effect of public ownership structure, institutional ownership structure, company size, corporate social responsibility, and investment opportunity set on company performance in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2019. The research population is manufacturing companies listed on the IDX in 2017-2019. The sample in this study were 49 manufacturing companies which were determined based on the purposive sampling method. The analytical tool used to test the hypothesis is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that institutional ownership structure and corporate social responsibility have a positive effect on company performance. Meanwhile, public ownership structure, company size, and investment opportunity set have no effect on company performance.
Keywords: Company performance, public ownership structure, institutional ownership structure, company size, corporate social responsibility, and investment opportunity set
ABSTRAK
Kinerja perusahaan adalah prestasi kerja yang telah dicapai oleh suatu perusahaan dalam kurun waktu tertentu untuk tetap bertahan dalam era pasar bebas dan beroperasi secara terus-menerus menjalankan usaha. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh struktur kepemilikan publik, struktur kepemilikan institusional, ukuran perusahaan, corporate social responsibility, dan investment opportunity set terhadap kinerja perusahaan pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2017-2019. Populasi penelitian adalah perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2017-2019. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 49 perusahaan manufaktur yang ditentukan berdasarkan metode purposive sampling. Alat analisis yang digunakan untuk menguji hipotesis adalah analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitan menunjukkan bahwa struktur kepemilikan institusional, dan corporate social responsibility berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja perusahaan. Sedangkan struktur kepemilikan publik, ukuran perusahaan, dan investment opportunity set tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja perusahaan.